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RIM

To build or to buy: evaluating options for Regulatory Information Management

By

Wendy Levine

December 6, 2022

4 min read

Your regulatory team needs dedicated software to manage market entry activities, maintain regulatory integrity, and ensure post-market compliance. While small medtech companies often start out managing regulatory data in spreadsheets, this quickly becomes unwieldy.  

Can you develop a system that tracks product information and registration expiration dates? Yes, absolutely – especially if your medical device company has internal software development capabilities as part of your IT team. However, a strong RIM system will also give you the ability to completely manage market entrance documents and regulatory workflows. And building a RIM system will also require significant input from your regulatory and quality teams, in addition to IT resources.

Admittedly, we are a bit biased here, but this is the reason we started Rimsys – to create regulatory order in the medtech community and help regulatory professionals automate processes and digitize information so that they can spend more time on activities that truly make a difference for their organizations.

Before you begin a project to build your own RIM system, or to modify an existing system to meet regulatory needs, consider the entire size and scope of the project. This article discusses the common areas where custom-built RIM projects can run into unanticipated costs or issues.

Meeting software regulatory requirements

RIM systems are the source of information used by your regulatory team to provide accurate and timely information to regulators and auditors to ensure that your organization is compliant with existing regulations. This means that the software system itself needs to meet certain requirements. To ensure a compliant and secure RIM system, you need the following:

  • ISO 9001 certification

Your organization may already be ISO 9001 certified, but in developing your own software to manage internal data and processes, you are greatly expanding the scope of your ISO 9001 project.

  • ISO/IEC 27001 certification

ISO/IEC 27001 is the global standard for information security management, including data protection and cyber security and resilience. You will need to obtain ISO/IEC 27001 certification for your RIM system.

  • 21CFR Part 11 compliance (US) and EU annex 11 (EU)

21 CFR Part 11 is the portion of US federal regulation that addresses electronic records and electronic signatures as related to FDA processes and documents. The EU Annex 11 is the equivalent regulation in the EU. A good RIM system is designed with Part 11 and Annex 11 compliance in mind and can easily be validated to the regulations. You will need to demonstrate procedures that ensure all electronic records kept in the RIM system are controlled, authentic, and can be verified. Features such as data audit trails and specific electronic signature requirements need to be implemented.

  • SOC II Type 2

SOC II Type 2 may be used in place of ISO/IEC 27001 to demonstrate suitable data security, particularly in cloud-based systems. SOC II Type 2 reports prove a company’s controls, but are not a certification provided by an independent registrar. SOC II Type 2 also requires an Informational Security Management System (ISMS), which is the framework focused on risk management and risk mitigation.

  • GDPR compliance (EU)

While often associated with email marketing activities, the EU General Data Protection Regulation requires companies that store any information about an EU citizen to have specific safeguards in place. In particular, if your RA team includes EU citizens then their personal data is subject to GDPR and, among other things, they have the right to request their data is deleted from the system if they leave the company. All personal data needs to be protected from outside access as well.

Reducing overall cost of ownership

Building a RIM system from scratch or building RIM features into a QMS or PLM system is not a one-time endeavor. Consider the following on-going activities that will be required:

  • Addressing regulatory changes

Global medtech regulations are constantly changing. For example, Rimsys created an entirely new module to handle Unique Device Identifier (UDI) requirements as countries announced compliance dates related to UDI labeling and databases. In this example, and in others, each country has different requirements regarding the data that needs to be stored, the format of that data, and the ways in which it is to be reported.  

A RIM system is not just a software development project. It requires the attention of regulatory professionals who can ensure that the system is properly handling the requirements of each country in which your device is marketed.

  • Managing validation documentation

As with a medical device, a validated RIM system cannot be modified without following specific and documented procedures designed to ensure the system’s integrity. Any time a new feature is added, or a change is made to the system – whether it be a small bug fix or the addition of a major new function to address an updated regulation – the affected part of the system will need to be revalidated.

  • System support  

The cost of maintaining and supporting a system as complex as a RIM system is significant. Such costs include not only the development costs, but the cost to train and support users of the system on an ongoing basis. If you are using internal resources, as many companies do, it is important that you include the lost opportunity cost for your development team in cost calculations. What are your developers not working on while they build your RIM system?

Consider carefully whether your IT team is positioned to become a software development team in the long-term. An IT team that is advocating for an in-house solution should be able to provide a plan for how often new features will be provided, how the system will be supported, and how an ongoing product roadmap will be managed.

Reasons not to build a RIM system in-house

Considering the above information, the primary arguments you can make against building a RIM system in-house are:

  • Building a RIM system is not just a software development project. We will need to stay on top of changing regulations and requirements and be prepared to update the system frequently. Note that this is the primary argument to be made when an IT team is pushing for an in-house solution (a situation we see frequently).
  • A RIM system built with internal resources builds your existing regulatory process into the system. Are you sure that those processes can’t be improved upon? A RIM system that is used by many medtech companies not only includes built-in industry best practices but will evolve to support new workflows and processes as the industry changes. A custom-built RIM system will have none of those advantages.
  • The system will need to be validated and certified according to several standards and regulations, like our medical devices. This has the potential to significantly increase the scope of our ISO-related processes and other internal procedures.
  • Purchasing a dedicated RIM system from a company that is solely focused on providing up-to-date functionality for regulatory professionals is a safer and simpler choice.

We have worked with a number of companies that ultimately chose to implement Rimsys after attempting to build a RIM system in-house. Faced with the unexpected complexity of the development project, they ultimately chose to go with a packaged solution. Be sure to carefully evaluate all potential costs, including on-going costs, when making the build vs buy decision.

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Company

Rimsys Launches the Regulatory Execution Engine for MedTech

By

May 5, 2026

4 min read

Spring 2026 embeds submission authoring, AI-powered regulatory monitoring, and configurable impact workflows inside a single RIM platform, the first step toward Rimsys' AI vision for global regulatory operations.

 

PITTSBURGH, PA, May 5, 2026 – Regulatory Information Management (RIM) software was built to store records. That foundation has served its purpose and reached its limit. Today, Rimsys announces the Spring 2026 release: a platform designed not to hold regulatory data, but to execute on it.

Submission volumes are growing. Markets are multiplying. Regulatory change is accelerating. Spring 2026 gives regulatory teams the tools to keep pace: embedded authoring, reusable submission content, configurable impact workflows, and AI-powered intelligence, all inside a single platform.

"Our vision for Rimsys is a platform that makes regulatory expertise go further, companies move faster, and products reach more markets than any team could accomplish alone. Spring 2026 is another meaningful step toward that vision. We are embedding the tools and intelligence that allow regulatory affairs professionals to operate at a different level, doing more strategic work, entering markets faster, and staying ahead of regulatory change rather than reacting to it. What we are building next makes this release the starting line." – James Gianoutsos, CEO

What Spring 2026 Delivers

A brand new website that provides in-depth information about the Rimsys offering and the benefits to MedTech manufacturers, including details on these new products:

Intelligence: AI-Powered Regulatory Monitoring

Rimsys Intelligence provides access to regulations, guidance documents, safety alerts, and legislation across more than 90 countries. AI triage and prioritization surface the updates most relevant to each customer's specific products and markets, eliminating hours of manual surveillance and putting the right information in front of the right people.

When a change requires action, teams can move directly from regulatory signal to impact assessment without a manual handoff. Intelligence represents Rimsys' first production deployment of context-aware AI operating across a customer's live regulatory data, a foundation that will expand significantly in future releases.

Advanced Submissions: A Unified Submission Execution Workflow

Advanced Submissions consolidates everything required to create, manage, and publish a regulatory submission into a single workflow inside Rimsys, eliminating the disconnected tools, manual reformatting, and version fragmentation that have defined submission work for too long. Three capabilities anchor it:

Rimsys Editor

The Rimsys Editor is the cornerstone of Advanced Submissions and the most significant capability in this release. It brings word-compatible authoring and editing natively inside Rimsys, fully compatible with Microsoft Word®, allowing regulatory teams to create, co-author, review, and publish submission content without leaving the platform for the first time.

The Editor supports real-time co-authoring, tracked changes and redlining, rich content including tables and images, document comparison, and PDF publishing with standardized headers, footers, and company branding applied automatically. AI-assisted authoring is available as a configurable option, enabling teams to summarize, refine, expand, and translate content within their workflow. Rimsys AI is human-in-the-loop by design.

Universal Submissions

Universal Submissions enables teams to build from a single universal template (an IMDRF Technical Document) with content automatically mapped into market-specific templates. One master structure, many markets, without rebuilding from scratch.

Reusable Submissions

Reusable Submissions takes a completed submission from one market and uses it as the starting point for a new one. The system automatically maps content into the target market's template, carrying applicable sections forward reducing the content creation time up to 90% and compressing the time required to enter each additional market.

Configurable Impact Surveys: Governed Change Assessment at Scale

Impact Surveys are now fully configurable. Templates can be defined for specific change event types, tied to countries or registrations, and triggered automatically from Rimsys Intelligence findings replacing ad hoc assessments with repeatable, governed workflows. This integration creates a direct line from change event to regulatory scope, with results tracked in a single audit-ready trail.

A Platform Built for What's Next

Spring 2026 establishes more than a set of new capabilities. It establishes the execution infrastructure, structured data model, and embedded AI foundation on which Rimsys' longer-term vision is being built.

That vision: a world where regulatory experts are amplified by intelligence, not constrained by information. Where the knowledge required to enter a new market, interpret a regulatory change, or scope a submission is instantly available to every member of the team. Where regulatory operations scale not by spreading experts thin, but by giving them tools that multiply their impact.

Spring is the first production step in that direction. Every submission authored inside the platform, every intelligence signal triaged by AI, and every impact assessment connected to structured regulatory data deepens the foundation. Future releases will build on it directly, expanding AI capabilities, automating more of the regulatory workflow, and ultimately enabling teams to do work that today requires external expertise to be done inside Rimsys.

Regulatory Execution as a Business Lever

Spring 2026 is built to move metrics that matter: reduced submission cycle time variance, improved approval predictability, lower marginal effort per market, and increased team capacity without proportional headcount growth. For executive leadership, earlier approvals translate directly into faster market access and accelerated revenue recognition.

Availability

Spring 2026 is now Generally Available. Existing customers on the Organizer product will retain access to their current experience.

To learn more about the Spring 2026 release and how Rimsys can accelerate your regulatory operations, visit rimsys.io or contact your Rimsys representative.

About Rimsys

Rimsys is the heart of regulatory operations for the medical device industry and the platform at the center of an AI-driven transformation in how regulated products reach global markets. A living, connected regulatory platform, Rimsys keeps regulatory intelligence, product data, approvals, and change management continuously connected, enabling organizations to expand into global markets with speed, precision, and confidence. Enterprise-ready yet intuitive to use, Rimsys is trusted by 6 of the top 12 global MedTech manufacturers to accelerate time to market and scale regulatory operations worldwide. To learn more, visit rimsys.io.

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MedTech

Nonconformance reporting for medical device manufacturers

By

Wendy Levine

March 30, 2023

4 min read

Defining nonconformance

Very simply, a nonconformance occurs when a specification is not met. The FDA defines a specification in 21 CFR 820.3 as “any requirement with which a product, process, service, or other activity must conform,” and ISO 13485:2016 as a “need or expectation that is stated, generally implied, or obligatory.”

While managing nonconformance starts with fully defining specifications; it is the identification, tracking, and resolution of nonconformance that is a focus of medtech quality and regulatory teams and a requirement of both ISO 13485:2016 and the FDA’s 21 CFR Part 820 quality system regulation.  

Identifying nonconformance occurrences

As part of a compliant quality system, medical device manufacturers should implement procedures to identify and address both major and minor non-conformances. Nonconformances may be identified through processes found in multiple subsystems that are part of an overall quality management system within the organization.

The systems and subsystems in which nonconformances are identified typically include:

  • ERP
  • Regulatory information management (RIM)
  • Product lifecycle management (PLM)
  • Document management
  • Customer service / customer management  
  • Complaint handling
  • Device history records
  • Audit management
  • CAPA
  • Training/learning management  
  • Calibration/preventative maintenance
  • Development change management

Evaluating nonconformance

Once a nonconformance is identified, it should be evaluated in a timely manner, and a determination made as to the disposition of any affected products. Requirements for additional investigation and reporting should also be identified. Based on the severity of the nonconformance and its effect on the safety and efficacy of devices being manufactured or already in the market, a CAPA (corrective/preventative action) record may need to be created. In the U.S., this is defined in the quality regulation 21 CFR Part 820.100.

To disposition a nonconformance, consider the following:

  • Will the existing system detect the nonconformance if it recurs in time for remediation?
  • How likely is it that this issue will recur?
  • What is the impact of the non-conformance (i.e., could it affect patient health)?

Issues that are more severe or are more likely to recur should trigger a more immediate and comprehensive response.

Nonconformances that are escalated and handled under CAPA are based on risk and can include those that have or could have an impact on a product or process that is:

  • Not easily corrected
  • Recurring
  • Severe

In addition, nonconformances that rise to the level of a CAPA require significant resources and typically result in a full project to identify root cause(s), containment, and corrective actions, and monitoring for effectiveness.  

Nonconformances that don’t require a CAPA have simpler resolutions that include documenting actions taken to correct the issue (or justification for no action). If the issue is not recurring, there may be no other action required. For example, a nonconforming material received from a vendor may be a singular issue that was easily identified through existing inspection procedures and is not expected to recur. In this case, the material is returned to the vendor and no additional action is required.

Processes that are out of conformance are often resolved through improved documentation and/or additional user training. However, be sure that the true root cause of the nonconformance is identified as procedural nonconformances can signal additional issues.

Documenting nonconformances

An important part of nonconformance procedures is the nonconformance report (NCR) or other documentation procedures.  Nonconformances are typically documented within the subsystem in which they were identified. Some organizations will have a nonconforming system in which issues originating from all subsystems are documented. Centralized nonconformance systems allow for trending and other analysis across all subsystems, the results of which may generate CAPAs.  

The requirements for documenting a nonconformance may vary by subsystem. In general, however, nonconformance documentation records:

  • The requirement/specification that was not met.
  • The objective evidence supporting the determination.
  • The action that is being taken to address the nonconformity.

Nonconformances are a common point of focus during quality audits by regulatory bodies, including the FDA, and should follow a well-documented process. Auditors will often try to determine if the quality system is functioning effectively by looking at self-identified nonconformances and comparing them to externally reported nonconformances. This is to ensure that nonconforming products were not released, or that the appropriate actions were taken to resolve issues in the field.

The importance of nonconformance reports

Nonconformances related to distributed products of higher risk result in nonconformance reports issued to government authorities through vigilance reporting, medical device reporting, and field action/recall reports. For example, the FDA requires that a medical device report be submitted within 30 days of a serious adverse event (see 21 CFR Part 803 Subpart E). Strong reporting procedures for nonconformances of all types are important in identifying trends, addressing issues before they become critical, and as part of a complete quality management system.

A nonconformance reporting procedure is only part of a strong quality system. Read An overview of 21 CFR part 820 and ISO 13485 overview for more information on establishing quality systems for medtech companies.

Company

Why we developed Rimsys from the ground up

By

Wendy Levine

May 26, 2022

4 min read

Rimsys has had quite a year already! In early December, we closed on $16 million in Series A financing and since then we have been carefully growing the company to better serve our customers and the regulatory affairs community. We have almost doubled our employee count and redesigned the Rimsys system to deliver deeper functionality that is even easier to use. We had our first in-person employee meeting here in Pittsburgh at the end of April where we introduced our new mission statement, and we are all excited to be doing our part to improve global health!

All of these changes made us think back to the founding of Rimsys and how far we have come. So - I sat down with Rimsys Founder and CEO, James Gianoutsos, to talk about the genesis of the company and how he knew that a new type of system designed for medtech regulatory affairs professionals was needed, and needed to be built from the ground up.

Q: What was the biggest challenge you faced as a regulatory professional that led you to form Rimsys?

James: The biggest challenge I saw while working at Philips for many years was completely understanding the complexity and the nuances around everything regulatory from a product standpoint. This really came to light whenever we acquired products. Just seeing firsthand how inefficient and out of compliance these manufacturers really were, and how hard it was from an administrative standpoint just to get into compliance and then to stay compliant, was striking. 

I was working with a smaller medical device company which had acquired products from Philips. Philips provided the company with a list (a color-coded Excel spreadsheet)  of all of their products that the company had acquired along with the registration status of those products globally. After digging into the spreadsheet for several months, we found that about 50% of it was wrong, incomplete, or just completely missing. The company was trying to keep track of registration information, but the available tools were making it nearly impossible. I realized that this was the challenge, and that there really wasn’t a solution on the market that could solve that problem in an easy manner and in a medtech regulatory-focused way.

Q: There were solutions on the market that were geared more towards the pharmaceutical industry, correct?

James: Yes. So I did what every other regulatory professional did, which was to Google “regulatory software,” and I saw that there just really wasn’t anything on the market that fit our needs. The solutions on the market really were pharma-specific, even those that said they worked with medical devices. The workflows and regulatory requirements for medtech are very specific for each market, depending on the product type and risk class and so many other factors. To use a pharma system that was already on the market  just wasn’t even an option because it was like comparing apples to oranges. It is completely different from the regulatory and workflow side of things.

Q: There are existing tools used by the regulatory community, such as quality management and document management systems. Did you envision the new RIM system integrating with existing tools, replacing them, or a little of both?  

James: I never set out to replace those types of systems, no. In fact, I knew that existing system architecture and infrastructure couldn’t handle the specific medtech regulatory workflows but needed to connect to those systems. There have always been PLM (Product Lifecycle Management) systems that contain a company’s product master data, but those systems were never meant to be workflow-driven based on regulatory requirements. At the same time, they are critical for organizing and maintaining product-specific metadata. Then there are ERP systems, which are really about making sure companies have sales flags (i.e. regulatory blocks) in place, appropriate shipping codes, or selling status linked to product registration status. Regulatory professionals are concerned about answering two questions for ERP users; one, “does the product have a valid and current registration within the country or market,” and two, “if it is registered, are we selling and shipping into that market.”  Lastly, quality/document management systems house critical documentation and records needed for registrations. The problem with these systems is that there are no regulatory workflows and no way to compile technical documentation, leaving the documents and records siloed from the regulatory filings.

To do the things that a regulatory affairs professional, in a critical regulatory department, does for their company, the system really had to be built from the ground up with all of these systems in mind. It had to be product-centric. It had to integrate with all these other sources of information, because there really wasn’t a common connection point between your products, your documentation, and the records that you needed to compile and how that relates to getting products on the market. We had no way to communicate to our other systems that a product is actually available for sale in that market or that it confidently can, or more importantly cannot, ship to that market.

Q: What was the most difficult piece of functionality to implement in Rimsys?  

James: Well, at the time it kind of all seemed difficult! No, really the most difficult part was thinking thoughtfully and strategically about how data was going to be mapped and used in conjunction with other data elements, in order to make the system most helpful from a user perspective. We wanted to single-source information to enhance and streamline regulatory workflows, but then also make sure that it was as user friendly as possible. There are a lot of stakeholders that need information or have input into regulatory workflows. Quality assurance, marketing operations, R&D, engineering, sales - all of those specific stakeholders need to view information in a way that is understandable to them.

We worked hard to bring all that information, streamline complex regulatory workflows, and all of those internal and external data sources together in an understandable and user-friendly way.

Q: How important has the technology itself been in the creation of Rimsys?

James: Technology has been a huge advantage for us from day one. Our team had quality and regulatory backgrounds, so we knew what companies would expect from us. We knew we had to be 21 CFR Part 11 compliant. We knew we had to be ISO 27001 certified. We knew we had to have SOC2 Type 2 reports. We knew we had to integrate with a company’s existing IT infrastructure. We really had to build this thing from the ground up on a GxP compliant platform that we could build upon and expand, without having to go back and reinvent the wheel every time we added new functionality. 

It’s continued to pay dividends for us because it was something that we thought about from the beginning and that gave us a lot of flexibility. We already had the system and infrastructure in place that we could then expand upon a lot more quickly than we would have been able to otherwise. It’s like the difference between building a house today and trying to remodel a house that was built in the year 1900. If you break down a wall in the older house, there might be so many hidden issues behind that wall - load bearing issues, knob and tube wiring, asbestos, etc. With new modern infrastructure, it is just night and day in terms of adapting quickly with changing regulations and a fast-paced market.

Q: Was there any specific technology you can talk about that became important to the development of Rimsys?

James: Our choice of technology was driven by our desire to build a system that was user friendly and built on a modern infrastructure that felt familiar to our users. So, we took a lot of the Google framework to build an application that didn’t look like enterprise software, but looked and felt more like a consumer product that is inviting, not overwhelming. 

The other thing is that we built the system from day one to integrate because we knew we had to connect with a lot of different sources of information. We strategically built the system with API’s in mind.

Q: What is Rimsys doing differently than other software companies in the regulatory space?

James: We are creating a holistic solution, which is different from what is out there now. We know that registration management is just one key aspect of what regulatory affairs teams need. In order to create a proper regulatory system, we had to take into account all of the data and dependencies and build a system specifically for medtech regulatory teams and other key consumers of regulatory data. There has to be a single source of truth for this data, because otherwise it becomes a nightmare at the end of the day. Existing software solutions were siloed and purpose-built for other industry needs, such as eQMS, PLM and ERP. None of those systems can do what a holistic RIM platform can do. Because of the complex workflows, the regulatory needs are far too broad and interdependent, that data infrastructure is completely different, data sources are too numerous, and the systems offer limited support to bring everyone and everything together into a cohesive, streamlined, compliant and medtech-specific solution.

Another key component of what we are doing is to institutionalize regulatory knowledge and resources into Rimsys—this is at the heart of who we are and what we do. Having the only purpose-built, holistic RIM platform built by and for regulatory professionals specific for the medtech industry really couldn’t be done without internalizing that experience within our own team.

Q: What are you most proud of when it comes to Rimsys? 

James: I think there are two things that immediately come to mind. Having our Rimsys 5 platform launch is really exciting. This is the fifth iteration of our platform, and we did it by listening to our customers and iterating over and over again to get it right. We had to go back to the drawing board a couple of times, not because what we had written wasn’t working, but because our customers that were using the system every day gave us better ways to do things. Rimsys 5 is a really proud moment because this is the platform that we are taking into the future, that will let us get to the next level where we are truly empowering regulatory professionals to make critical decisions and do the job that they are meant to do. 

The ability for us to listen to our customers, take that feedback and move fast is the second thing I’d mention here. We know that this has to be a validated system, but we are able to make changes and add features in a way that is thoughtful and gets our customers what they need right away. Regulatory professionals are very particular. I know since I am one, and making sure they are comfortable using Rimsys from day 1 is critically important. Being a customer-centric company really makes our experience as a team extremely rewarding.

Q: Where is Rimsys going next?  What are you most excited about?

I think I am most excited about Rimsys being an advocate for the medtech regulatory community and helping them wherever we can. Regulatory has a seat at the table now and it is a great feeling to see that we’re able to help these companies to streamline their workflows, accelerate time to delivery for life-saving products and maintain that compliance to keep those products on the market. Regulatory affairs is a mission critical department that the medtech industry cannot underestimate. It’s empowering because while we are helping our customers, they are helping us and every single one of our other customers through the journey of regulatory uncertainty that everyone is going through right now. It feels like a real partnership between us, our customers, and the industry as a whole and I am excited to see where that will take us.

I am also really excited about where we are going with regulatory intelligence. We are just scratching the surface of this now, but you will see regulatory intelligence data built into Rimsys and providing RA professionals with tools that can really provide a competitive advantage for their company. The release of Rimsys 5 platform (“Phase 1”) provides us that platform that will take us into “Phase 2” of Rimsys, with embedded intelligence that will further empower regulatory professionals to make decisive, correct and confident decisions for their products and their company.

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